• Our data furthermore suggest that Ch h induced oxysterols co

  2019-09-10

  

  Our data furthermore suggest that Ch25h-induced oxysterols could play an important role in modulating the immune cell migration. Mechanistically, we observed impaired trafficking of CD44+CD4+ T cells in mice deficient for Ch25h. CD44+CD4+ T cells lacking EBI2, the receptor of 7α-25OHC, were delayed

• In pregnancy maternal uterine spiral artery

  2019-09-09

  

  In pregnancy, maternal uterine spiral artery (SA) remodeling is essential for ensuring efficient blood flow to the developing fetus. A subset of CD49a+Eomes+ decidual NK PAC-1 and (dNK) that actively secretes GFs, such as pleiotrophin and osteoglycin, have recently been described in humans and in m

• The two most important biological machineries

  2019-09-09

  

  The two most important biological machineries controlling proteostasis, PQC, and degradation are autophagy and the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) (). Autophagy is a lysosome-dependent, tightly regulated catabolic process that degrades unwanted cell organelles and cytoplasmic constituents in lysos

• Tailoring pharmacological treatment to the genetic backgroun

  2019-09-09

  

  Tailoring pharmacological treatment to the genetic background of a person can enhance therapeutic response (), increase compliance (), and decrease drug toxicity (, , ). Because cocaine addiction has a strong genetic basis, with the vulnerability to develop an addiction estimated to be as high as 72

• During these processes meiotic recombination plays a

  2019-09-09

  

  During these processes, meiotic recombination plays a critical role by physically associating homologs and ensures accurate chromosome segregation. In addition, meiotic recombination redistributes genetic material between homologs, resulting in haplotype diversity among progeny, impacting ecological

• STRING protein interactions were used to highlight enzymes

  2019-09-09

  

  STRING protein interactions were used to highlight enzymes directly associated with DHODH (Fig. 10) (Szklarczyk et al., 2015). The reported protein-protein associations are primarily within the de novo nucleotide synthesis pathways (CAD, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1, uridine monophosphate synthe

• We examined the function of immobilised THPs by seeding cell

  2019-09-09

  

  We examined the function of immobilised THPs by seeding cells transfected with DDR2-Flag on derivatised crosslinked collagen films, then detecting the phosphorylation of tyrosine 740 (Y740) on the intracellular domain of DDR2 [50]. This regulatory residue is a target for the intracellular tyrosine k

• As the principal receptors for regulating the inflammatory

  2019-09-09

  

  As the principal receptors for regulating the inflammatory process in mammals, CXCR1 and CXCR2 have an important role in regulating the trafficking of phagocytes such as neutrophils, monocytes and macrophages (Viola and Luster, 2008). The evidence gathered to date from fish studies are in agreement

• Data from our in vitro

  2019-09-09

  

  Data from our in vitro studies using BEAS-2B cells showed a biphasic response of cells to NNK. The initial phase of decrease in CRM1 expression in NNK-exposed cells was observed in our previous study. In this study, we further showed that p-p53 (Thr55) expression was also decreased during this initi

• Converging evidence suggests that reduced glutamate

  2019-09-09

  

  Converging evidence suggests that reduced glutamate transmission in the LS is linked to increased anxiety-like behaviors (Radulovic et al., 1999, Henry et al., 2006, Bakshi et al., 2002, Liu et al., 2004). Therefore, attenuated CRF1 receptor-mediated excitatory transmission in the LS following ASV-t

• The HPV E proteins are

  2019-09-07

  

  The HPV E7 proteins are acidic oncoproteins of approximately 98–103 p450 inhibitors that contain 3 domains: the conserved region (CR) 1, CR2, and the carboxyl terminal (C-terminal) domain. The CR1 domain is necessary for cellular transformation and RB degradation in mucosal high risk HPVs. The CR2

• br Collagens as new drivers

  2019-09-07

  

  Collagens as new drivers of zebrafish tissue regeneration Contrary to mammals, zebrafish possess very high regeneration capacities and thereby represent a versatile model to study tissue and organ regeneration. Adult fish can fully reconstruct their brain, spinal cord, retina, kidney, liver, panc

• In the present study we examined whether the

  2019-09-07

  

  In the present study we examined whether the gene for estrogen receptor alpha, Esr1, plays a role in the expression of maternal memory in female rats. The approach utilized a newly developed rat Esr1 knockout (KO) rat model (Rumi et al., 2014) to evaluate whether deletion of the Esr1 Leupeptin affe

• The generation of ROS in addition to eliciting oxidative str

  2019-09-07

  

  The generation of ROS, in addition to eliciting oxidative stress, is an important proapoptotic signal (Ott et al., 2007). Apoptosis is clearly associated with the production of ROS, since ROS generation occurs in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and disturbs mitochondrial homeostasis, which plays

• Developmental relationships between CD bright and CD dim NK

  2019-09-07

  

  Developmental relationships between CD56bright and CD56dim NK ABT 702 dihydrochloride remain unresolved; however, several studies indicate that the former is a precursor of the latter. An NK subset with intermediate features between CD56bright and CD56dim has been identified, corroborating this dev

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