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In summary we have identified a series of amides
2020-03-12

In summary, we have identified a series of amides as ERRγ agonists with suitable potency for further development. Our SAR studies of this chemotype identified SR19881 as the most potent full agonist of ERRγ with an EC=0.39 μM in a binding assay and an EC=4.7 μM in a cell-based assay. SR19881 was als
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br Introduction Receptor tyrosine kinases RTKs are criticall
2020-03-12

Introduction Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are critically involved in the development and progression of human cancers and are therefore useful targets for anti-cancer therapies [1]. The Eph receptors represent the largest subfamily of receptor protein kinases and interact with ligands called
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CGRP (rat) A growing body of data indicates
2020-03-12

A growing body of data indicates that endothelial NOS (eNOS) is a rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO), its downstream CGRP (rat) molecule. High pathological concentrations of NO produced from inducible NO synthase (iNOS) induce apoptosis, whereas a reduction in the concentrat
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br Ubiquitin Capture by the Mobile APC RING Domain Contribut
2020-03-12

Ubiquitin Capture by the Mobile APC11 RING Domain Contributes to Processive Substrate Ubiquitylation Although the rules of Ub-mediated proteolysis are only beginning to emerge, the rate and order in which different APC/C substrates are degraded during the Paprotrain mg correlates with processivi
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Recent studies have also uncovered additional roles for
2020-03-12

Recent studies have also uncovered additional roles for E2 enzymes and E2~Ub conjugates in modulating the activity of deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs), such as OTUB1 (Juang et al., 2012, Wiener et al., 2013, Wiener et al., 2012). Interestingly, OTUB1 has also been shown to associate and modulate the
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The synthesis of compounds a and b are
2020-03-12

The synthesis of compounds 7a and 7b are outlined in Scheme 2. Compound 5 was obtained by di-tert-butyl pyrocarbonate protection of Anidulafungin 4a. Then, compounds 6a and 6b were obtained by amination of the fluoride with a morpholino and dimethylamine, respectively. Target compounds 7a and 7b we
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Exo1 Kuo et al Have shown that DAPK function
2020-03-11

Kuo et al. (2006) Have shown that DAPK1 function in inhibiting microtubule (MT) assembly is through the activation of microtubule affinity-regulating kinases (MARK)/PAR-1 family kinases MARK1/2, which destabilize MT by phosphorylating tau and related MAP2/4. This relation with DAPK1 has demonstrated
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ABT 724 trihydrochloride Introduction The term myeloprolifer
2020-03-11

Introduction The term “myeloproliferative disorders” was first proposed by William Dameshek in 1951. With the discovery of the Philadelphia chromosome, myeloproliferative disorders were classified into two groups: BCR-ABL positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and BCR-ABL negative chronic myelopro
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Aloperine receptor Here we show that cpg is expressed
2020-03-11

Here, we show that cpg2 is expressed only in the Aloperine receptor and encodes a protein that localizes specifically to the postsynaptic endocytic zone of excitatory synapses. We present evidence that CPG2 is a critical component of the postsynaptic endocytic pathway that mediates both constitutive
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br Acknowledgement This work was supported
2020-03-11

Acknowledgement This work was supported by grant form EU (FP7 grant agreement no.: 266033 SPonge Enzyme End Cell for Innovative AppLication-SPECIAL). Introduction Prolyl 4-hydroxylases (P4Hs) have central roles in the synthesis of collagens and the regulation of oxygen homeostasis [1]. The p
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Materials and methods Between January and December
2020-03-11

Materials and methods Between January 2006 and December 2008, 34 patients with GBM were treated with postoperative three-dimensional (3D) radiotherapy at Tartu University Hospital or North Estonian Medical Centre. Characteristics of patients are listed in Table 1. Results Discussion Radiothe
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Aclacinomycin A synthesis The archaea are a group of
2020-03-11

The archaea are a group of microorganisms, and many belong to extremophiles, living in extreme environments, such as those with high temperatures [6], [7]. Methanocaldococcus jannaschii is a methane-producing archaea [8]. It grows at pressures of up to more than 200atm and at an optimum temperature
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Heterocyclic
2020-03-11

Acknowledgments Introduction Heterocyclic chemistry has become one of the most important fields of research in pharmaceutical industry due to their many fold applications. Amongst all, heterocyclic bet bromodomain containing nitrogen and oxygen have shown most potent biological activities. It
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br Concluding remarks A crucial
2020-03-11

Concluding remarks A crucial step in the microbial degradation of steroids is the 1(2)-dehydrogenation of the steroid nucleus by FAD-dependent Δ1-KSTDs. This step is required to initiate the opening of the steroid nucleus under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. A large variety of steroid-deg
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Taking all the data together we propose
2020-03-11

Taking all the data together, we propose the possible mechanism of glyphosate-induce cell proliferation via estrogen receptor signaling (Fig. 10). Glyphosate may bind to ERα followed by an activation step that starts with the phosphorylation of ERα and activation of other signaling proteins by phosp
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