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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2020-09-16

Materials and methods Results Discussion PYR-41 inhibits UBE1 activity that catalyses an initial step in the ubiquitination reaction. In the present study, we examined the role of this enzyme in sperm-egg fusion by inhibiting UBE1 enzymatic activity in eggs. Our results suggest that PYR-41
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ASC-J9 receptor The number of DBH alleles affects dopamine a
2020-09-16

The number of DBH ASC-J9 receptor affects dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the prefrontal cortex of mice when they are treated with disulfiram (33). Disulfiram increased dopamine and decreased norepinephrine levels in their prefrontal cortex of mice with two normal alleles, whereas disulfiram
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However one major challenge will be to
2020-09-16

However, one major challenge will be to understand how the diverse actions of D2Rs in multipartite, dopamine-sensitive circuits are coordinated to produce specific behaviors across species. It is possible that emerging techniques for imaging neuronal activity in different neuronal population in beha
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br DAG kinase activity is confined
2020-09-16

DAG kinase activity is confined to specific cell compartments A number of reports demonstrating agonist-dependent translocation of DGKs to distinct membrane compartments suggest that DGK activity is restricted to localized DAG pools generated after activation of receptors. Perhaps the best eviden
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BR stimulated PA formation via the
2020-09-16

BR-stimulated PA formation via the DGK pathway might have many effects in regulation of cell metabolism. For example, PA originated from DGKs pathway plays important roles in activation of NADPH oxidases, thus turning on ROS signaling [23]. PA is also connected to regulation of respiration processes
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Electron transport via DHODH activity will
2020-09-16

Electron transport via DHODH activity will allow the generation of mitochondrial ROS without the consumption of α-ketoglutarate or NADH. Glutamine-dependent flux through the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation can also enable generation of mitochondrial ROS (Weinberg et al., 2010). The latter pr
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In neurodegenerative disorders neurons are excited by enormo
2020-09-16

In neurodegenerative disorders neurons are excited by enormous ionic flow which induces mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Glutamate as the main excitatory neurotransmitter, is released excessively in these diseases. Glutamate acts through N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor and α-amino-3-hyd
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br Introduction The stroma associated with breast cancer met
2020-09-16

Introduction The stroma associated with breast cancer metastasis consists of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, including fibrillar collagens, and a cellular component comprised of mesenchymal stem/multipotent stromal TNKS 49 receptor (MSCs), vessels, and cells of the immune system (Pein and O
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In summary these findings show that
2020-09-15

In summary, these findings show that the knockdown of tra2 in the Drosophila fat body results in an increased triglyceride phenotype, which could be explained in part by altered splicing of the gene coding for the lipid breakdown enzyme, CPT1. These findings are consistent with previous studies anal
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In the present study we have examined an alternative
2020-09-15

In the present study, we have examined, an alternative approach for introduction of Hyp into bacterial, non-animal collagens. Previously, Gruskin and colleagues [27] had shown that Hyp could be introduced into recombinant mammalian collagen sequences in E. coli through a mechanism of co-translationa
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Ellagic acid A widely accepted mechanism to
2020-09-15

A widely accepted mechanism to differentiate hESCs into cardiomyocytes is through perturbation of the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Initial Wnt activation is required to form the Ellagic acid [3]. Thereafter, it is believed that inhibition of the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway is pivotal for car
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As the primary model we selected
2020-09-15

As the primary model we selected LDL-receptor knockout mice because these resemble the human plasma lipoprotein profile more closely. Currently, genetic models with reduced milk cholesterol content, which mimic cholesterol-free formula feeding, are unavailable. Thus, instead of modifying milk choles
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We observed the IVM potentiation of currents induced by
2020-09-15

We observed the IVM potentiation of currents induced by the EC5 of Glu or GABA and the IVM inhibition of currents induced by the EC90 of Glu or GABA in wild-type GluCls and GABACls. The EC50 of IVM for the potentiation in GluCls was 3.5-fold smaller than that in GABACls (Fig. 4, Fig. 8B, Table 2), a
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Among the different factors that modulate Schwann cell biolo
2020-09-15

Among the different factors that modulate Schwann cell biology, several studies pointed out the role played by neuroactive steroids, in particular progesterone (P4) and its derivatives dihydroprogesterone (DHP) and allopregnanolone (ALLO). Schwann 391 synthesis are steroidogenic, possessing the ent
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Several of the plant extracts that
2020-09-15

Several of the plant extracts that showed interaction with ERα and ERβ have differing reports concerning estrogenicity and receptor binding. Extracts of dong quai stimulated MCF-7 proliferation but failed to increase uterine weight or transactivate either ERα or ERβ in a cell assay (Amato et al., 20
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