• GnRH receptor GnRH R levels are

  2021-11-06

  

  GnRH receptor (GnRH-R) levels are elevated in decidualized stromal cells, suggesting a function for the GnRH–GnRH-R pathway in the early implantation events. Both GnRH and GnRH-R have been shown to be present in preimplantation embryos and the fallopian tubes at both mRNA and protein levels (). Two

• Obestatin increased GnRH mRNA expression

  2021-11-06

  

  Obestatin increased GnRH mRNA expression in the POA, being the main place of GnRH synthesis (Goodman, 2015). Simultaneously, obestatin also caused a decrease in the GnRH mRNA expression in ME, without affecting the level of this peptide mRNA in AHA. A lack of differences observed in the mRNA level i

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2021-11-06

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Conclusion Pharmacophore modeling was applied to explore new probable Glo-I inhibitors. Ninety two pharmacophoric models were generated representing diverse types of interaction between co-crystallized ligands and corresponding binding site. The g

• br Introduction L Glutamate is one

  2021-11-06

  

  Introduction L-Glutamate is one of the most prevalent excitatory signaling molecules in the central nervous system (CNS) (Salazar et al., 2016) and plays a crucial role in a variety of trans-isomer functions such as memory and learning (Danbolt, 2001, Nedergaard et al., 2002). At elevated concen

• phorbol myristate acetate Ketamine has recently been found t

  2021-11-06

  

  Ketamine has recently been found to exert rapid and sustained antidepressant effect. Single dose ketamine can have an efficacy of up to 1 week [20]. Furthermore, ketamine is an effective drug against refractory depression [21,22]. The antidepressant mechanism of ketamine is still unclear. Whether CO

• br Methods br Results br Discussion In this series of

  2021-11-06

  

  Methods Results Discussion In this series of studies we hypothesized that FHH-GHSRm1/Mcwi rats would, relative to their WT counterparts, exhibit a metabolic and behavioral phenotype reminiscent of GHSR−/− mice. Through the use of the GHSR−/− mouse, a great deal about the role of ghrelin sig

• Recently a lot of synthetic FFA agonists containing

  2021-11-06

  

  Recently, a lot of synthetic FFA1 agonists containing acidic moieties have been reported (Fig. 1) [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21]. Notably, most of FFA1 agonists usually have the common biphenyl scaffold, which resulted in a relative deprivation in structure types of agonists [2

• On the contrary the benzhydrol

  2021-11-06

  

  On the contrary, the benzhydrol series showed modest activity with EC of two digit micromole. The bulkiness of the SU11274 tail may be the reason for the low activity. Interestingly, introduction of H-bonding groups, such as OMe in and CF in , slightly improved the activity compared to the unsubst

• In autoimmune diseases lymphocytes penetrate into the inflam

  2021-11-06

  

  In autoimmune diseases, lymphocytes penetrate into the inflammatory lesions of tissues, where it is prominently hypoxic or even anoxic, and utilize glycolysis for an energy supply after activation or under hypoxia (Sitkovsky and Lukashev, 2005; Palazon et al., 2014), which is modulated by the oxygen

• br The methyl aspartate receptor NMDAr hypofunction hypothes

  2021-11-05

  

  The -methyl--aspartate receptor (NMDAr) hypofunction hypothesis of schizophrenia correlates disease symptomology with glutamatergic neurotransmission dysfunction., , , Therefore, inhibition of glycine transporter 1 (GlyT1) to elevate synaptic levels of glycine and potentiate NMDAr signaling is a

• Gossypol Epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia are probably

  2021-11-05

  

  Epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia are probably triggered centrally, perhaps with input from peripheral hypoglycemia sensing [3], [4]. We observed increased epinephrine responses in GCK-MODY and I366F diabetic mice. Consistent with a role for Gossypol GCK in detecting a low blood glucose, we als

• The classical genomic effects of GR come about through ligan

  2021-11-05

  

  The classical genomic effects of GR come about through ligand-bound GR homodimerizing in the nucleus and via direct binding to GREs on the target genes, bringing about transcriptional activation or repression. Examples of target genes up-regulated by activated GR include genes encoding β2-adrenergic

• In sharp contrast to these genetically altered animals there

  2021-11-05

  

  In sharp contrast to these genetically altered animals, there are two types of living fish that appear to lack Band 3 in their red blood cells. These are the Lamprey [45] and the Hagfish [46,47]. While these fish normally occupy their respective niches, the presumed compensatory mechanisms, as with

• Cartilage and subchondral bone synovial tissue interactions

  2021-11-05

  

  Cartilage and subchondral bone/synovial tissue interactions are well-recognized features of joint failure and osteoarthritis[17](seeFig. 1A, B). The intimate mechanical and biological interactions between these tissues are likely to alter the structural organization and function of either tissue. Ho

• As with the GSIs there are again

  2021-11-05

  

  As with the GSIs, there are again major concerns that GSM therapy in patients with symptomatic AD is almost certain to fail, unless the compound has additional mechanism of action not linked to Aβ that prove to beneficial [52]. Although Aβ1–42 or other longer Aβ peptides are critical for initiating

14740 records 536/983 page Previous Next First page 上5页 536537538539540 下5页 Last page