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On the basis of the
2022-06-27
On the basis of the foregoing set of considerations, L1 could exert three possible actions on sGC determining its deactivation, schematically depicted in Fig. 6: i) oxidation of Fe2+ to Fe3+; ii) coordination to sGC, conjecturably, via the pyridyl nitrogen of the canthin-6-one; iii) coordinating an
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The PAS and CC domains
2022-06-27
The PAS and CC domains of sGC have been studied less by comparison, though their function in sGC signal transduction is likely important. PAS domains are versatile as they can play varied roles in different proteins, such as quaternary structure organization, cofactor binding, and signal transductio
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The study of TcMYH protein is
2022-06-24
The study of TcMYH protein is a step forward for the characterization of a GO system in T. cruzi. The complete system appears to be present and our findings demonstrate that is important to maintain DNA stability of the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes, particularly in the presence of oxidative str
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Growing evidence suggests that the glycine
2022-06-24
Growing evidence suggests that the glycine site seems to play a pivotal role in NMDAR-related function. For example, it WWL 70 has been demonstrated in a hippocampal slice study that the glycine site sub-serves the spatiotemporal detection of synaptic activity (Li et al., 2009). Moreover, mice with
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br Materials and methods br
2022-06-24
Materials and methods Results In this study we re-examined the kinetics of ET transport and tested the ability of various suggested substrates of OCNT1 to inhibit ET uptake. Using a native ET transporter expressed in the human HeLa cell line ET was found to be taken up with a Km of 51 μM and V
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Taking into account abovementioned vitamin
2022-06-24
Taking into account abovementioned, vitamin D3 deficiency effects on synaptic neurotransmission can be considered as targeting both Ca2+-independent and Ca2+-dependent processes. Ca2+-independent action of vitamin D3 deficiency is associated with a decrease in the expression of glutamate and GABA tr
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A main finding of this study was that
2022-06-24
A main finding of this study was that the impact of exogenous insulin on hippocampal memory and glucose utilization was GluT4-dependent. Although insulin was administered directly to the hippocampus, it is important to point out that such administration does indeed have physiological relevance; that
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In order to consolidate our
2022-06-24
In order to consolidate our genetic funding, we performed several in silico analysis regarding the p.R85W mutation. The high conservation of R85 residue in all species suggests that it has an important role in glucokinase function. Pathogenic effect of the p.R85W is supported by in silico prediction
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Receptors for glucagon Gcgr GLP Glp r and GLP Glp
2022-06-24
Receptors for glucagon (Gcgr), GLP-1 (Glp1r), and GLP-2 (Glp2r) are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) belonging to class B-1 (secretin receptor-like) family of GPCRs (Harmar, 2001, Fredriksson et al., 2003). The mammalian Gcgr, Glp1r, and Glp2r genes, together with the Spectinomycin hydrochloride
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Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 3 (100X in DMSO) The Growth H
2022-06-24
The Growth Hormone Secretagogue Receptor (GHSR), also known as the ghrelin receptor, is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) expressed widely throughout the body and brain, with particular enrichment in Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 3 (100X in DMSO) regions concerned with homeostatic and motivation
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br Conflict of interest br Transparency document br Acknowle
2022-06-24
Conflict of interest Transparency document Acknowledgements We acknowledge our funding sources from the American Heart Association (13EIA4480016) and the National Institute of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (RO1 HL094414). We are very grateful to Dr. Shaohua Xiao and Dr. S
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Gap junctions mediate electrical coupling
2022-06-24
Gap junctions mediate electrical coupling between cells by conducting direct ionic currents and thereby modulate their electrical activity (Hormuzdi et al., 2004). In the nervous system, electrical coupling organizes network activity by amplifying and synchronizing neuronal firing (Galarreta and Hes
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Retinal GAL receptor distribution suggests an intrinsic neur
2022-06-24
Retinal GAL receptor distribution suggests an intrinsic neuronal control since retina lacks an autonomic innervation, and a signal modulation seems most likely here, acting via GALR1 while GALR2 and GALR3 seem to play a rather minor role in this signal transduction. While sources acting on these ret
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br Summary br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgments This s
2022-06-24
Summary Conflict of interest Acknowledgments This study was supported by Grant No. 2014/13/B/NZ7/02277 from the National Science Centre, Poland. Introduction Progesterone (P) is an anticonvulsant hormone (Backstrom et al., 1984, Herzog, 1995, Herzog, 1999, Frye et al., 2000, Reddy, 2002
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br Pathological consequences of disruption in the GABA T cur
2022-06-24
Pathological consequences of disruption in the GABA/T current equilibrium This issue has been particularly investigated in the context of absence seizures. These seizures are non-convulsive epileptic attacks present in many generalized genetic epilepsies that are characterized by a sudden and rel
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