• In an attempt to complete the overview

  2023-10-07

  

  In an attempt to complete the overview of resistance mechanisms in Spanish codling moth populations, the aims of the present work were to assess the actual occurrence of AChE and kdr mutations in codling moth field populations from different pome fruit-growing areas of Spain, concurrently with the f

• In most industrial areas which are in need

  2023-10-07

  

  In most industrial areas which are in need of treatment, there are mixtures of different contaminants at different concentrations in soil, underground water or wastewater. These hazardous wastes include a variety of salts, organic matter, heavy metals, trace elements and radioactive compounds [5].Si

• Drug resistance development often involves structurally

  2023-10-07

  

  Drug resistance development often involves structurally un-related drugs and, specifically both conventional and targeted agents. IGROV-1/Pt1 CDK4 inhibitor are characterized by resistance to cisplatin and reduced sensitivity to inhibitors of EGF-R and MEK, the up-stream activator of ERK1/2, associ

• A large number of studies

  2023-10-07

  

  A large number of studies have shown that oxidative stress is involved in the pathophysiological process of ventricular remodeling and is associated with left ventricular dysfunction (Hori and Nishida, 2009, Lord et al., 2010). The generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that exceeds anti-oxidat

• br Conflict of interest br

  2023-10-07

  

  Conflict of interest Introduction Platelets are anucleate blood cells essential for hemostasis and wound healing; tight regulation of platelet numbers is crucial for human health. Platelets are synthesized and released from bone marrow megakaryocytes into the circulation where they remain for

• Gene regulation of MMPs is influenced by the

  2023-10-07

  

  Gene regulation of MMPs is influenced by the transcription factor activating factor-1 (AP-1). AP-1 complexes are heterodimers of proteins of the two proto-oncogene families (jun and fos) and have UMI-77 receptor in the promoter region of MMPs, as well as in genes mediating inflammatory responses. T

• Most of the modifications in the sympathetic nervous system

  2023-10-03

  

  Most of the modifications in the sympathetic nervous system occurring with aging, including decreased βAR responsiveness, increased circulating catecholamines, and overall hyposensitivity to adrenergic stress, are also observed in patients with failing hearts. Moreover, young people are more reactiv

• HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell functio

  2023-10-03

  

  5-HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell function in a very complex manner, since most 5-HT receptor subtypes (excitatory as well as inhibitory) are expressed on pyramidal pla2 inhibitor as well as GABAergic interneurons that exert inhibitory control over pyramidal cells (Leiser et al

• HT receptors are distributed throughout the brain within

  2023-10-03

  

  5-HT3 receptors are distributed throughout the brain, within the brainstem (e.g., nucleus tractus solitarius, area postrema and spinal trigeminal nucleus) and 77 4 (e.g., hippocampus, amygdala, nucleus accumbens, putamen and caudate) (Abi-Dargham et al., 1993, Barnes et al., 1989, Bufton et al., 199

• br Concluding remarks Autophagy ensures cell homeostasis

  2023-10-03

  

  Concluding remarks Autophagy ensures cell homeostasis and survival through the continuous degradation/recycling of intracellular components. It can also represent a conserved, cell-intrinsic, defense mechanism against invading pathogens, including viruses. The autophagy process can be activated r

• Introduction The first use of

  2023-10-03

  

  Introduction The first use of the term “autophagy” by a French physiologist, M. Anselmier, in a short article describing the effects of fasting in mice published in 1859, took place almost a century before Christian De Duve described it from a mechanistic point of view in a symposium on lysosomes i

• Starting with commercially available or

  2023-10-03

  

  Starting with commercially available 4- or 5-nitropyrazole-3-carboxylic acid, anilides containing nitro, amino or methylsulfonamido were synthesized. Here, manipulation of the substituents on the pyrazole ring was conducted after the anilide formation (). The RITA of the nitro group was performed w

• br Understanding AD through Transcriptome Analysis Both clas

  2023-10-01

  

  Understanding AD through Transcriptome Analysis Both classical gene discovery and pathway-based analysis of AD GWAS shed light on the range of biological processes that contribute to AD in addition to amyloid pathology. The straightforward interpretation and functional investigation of the associ

• Several ceritinib resistant mutations following the

  2023-10-01

  

  Several ceritinib-resistant mutations following the second-line treatment of ALK+-NSCLC have been discovered [64]. These mutations include C1156Y, F1174L, and L1152R, which were first observed in crizotinib-resistant tumor samples. The G1202R ceritinib-resistant mutation occurs within the hinge and

• Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons PAHs are abundant

  2023-10-01

  

  Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are abundant environmental contaminants that are produced by the incomplete combustion of organic matter, combustion engines, residential heating, diacylglycerol kinase burning, and industrial activities (Gelboin, 1980; Phillips, 1999, Phillips, 2002). Some P

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